"Miliband says
rightly that the ability to speak English is vital to those who plan to stay in
the UK. The implication is that not enough do. Jonathan Portes,
of the National Institute of Economic and Social Research, points out that,
according to the Office for National Statistics, only 134,000 – 0.3% of the
population – don't speak English at all (and won't be helped by cuts to English
language courses).”[1]
In my experience as
a migrant and working with migrants and their communities, I have never met
anyone who does not want to learn English. They may do more listening than
speaking, in that universal fear of being embarrassed by their lack of fluency,
and compensate by smiling a lot. Recognise yourself in a foreign land?
The ONS figures
highlighted above show just how minimal an issue language is in the UK, if one even
thinks there is an ‘issue’. Which is exactly what the disinformants
choose to do.
Belabouring the
point about migrants’ English language abilities merely serves to hide an even
more tragic situation: how the very ESOL classes designed to improve
immigrants’ language and capacity to “integrate” were not up to the task for
that 0.3% of the population.
Too often at
grassroots level, I have heard of immigrants dropping out of classes or even
completing them without seeing much improvement. Why? Because the classes were
too advanced and not pitched at the needs of the specific group or class. This ultimately was not good news to have circulated on the community grapevine.
What a lose-lose situation; and all that money spent ineffectively attempting to make the so-called “hard to reach” learn English.
What a lose-lose situation; and all that money spent ineffectively attempting to make the so-called “hard to reach” learn English.
It must be said
that some ESOL classes have benefitted a good number of new arrivals to find their
place on the ladder here, as a refresher, transitory or grounding opportunity,
or simply as a means to a certificate of achievement to find acceptance in the
workplace. I believe this number is not the one objected to by those who harp
on about migrants not wanting to fit in.
The “hard to
reach”, those who “don’t wish to integrate” may well have had that basic urge
to belong knocked out of them, for the n-th time, by well-meaning colleges and
providers of ESOL courses who didn’t take into account participants’ education
base, perhaps illiteracy; who didn’t consider their personal and life context
(family, age, status, experience); essentially who weren’t flexible in
supporting the different needs and learning styles of a spectrum of migrants.
In so doing, the
marginalized were reinforced into that position – women, the home-bound, those with little or no education, the elderly and so on, who now have less chance of progress in these
cost-cutting times, and who will continue to have their ‘lack’ of English held
against them.
NB for a bit of extra background to this piece, see last blog below.
[1] Editorial, The Observer, 30 March
2013: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/mar/31/immigration-politicians-dont-stoke-fears?CMP=twt_gu